If you’re craving a dish that combines smoky, cheesy comfort with a touch of spicy sophistication, this Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe is going to become your new go-to. Imagine tender pasta enveloped in a creamy, luxurious sauce, packed with the smoky depth of gouda and the gentle heat of roasted poblanos. It’s a perfect balance of bold flavors and smooth textures that will have you coming back for seconds and impressing anyone lucky enough to share your table.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering the right ingredients is like laying the foundation for a masterpiece, and this recipe keeps it wonderfully simple yet flavorful. Each component plays a vital role—pasta for satisfying bite, poblano peppers for smoky warmth, and a trio of cheeses for richness and depth.
- 4 cups dry small pasta: Elbow macaroni, cavatelli, or small shells work perfectly, offering the ideal shape to hold onto that creamy sauce.
- 4 poblano peppers: Roasted and peeled, they bring smoky aroma and gentle heat that sets this dish apart.
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter: Essential for forming the roux, it creates a silky base for the cheese sauce.
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour: Helps thicken the sauce to the perfect creamy consistency.
- 2 ¼ cups heavy cream: For indulgent richness, making the sauce luxuriously smooth.
- 2 teaspoons mustard powder: Adds a subtle tangy depth that brightens the cheese flavors.
- ¼ cup mascarpone cheese: This creamy Italian cheese enriches the sauce with velvety texture.
- â…“ cup smoked gouda cheese, grated: The star ingredient that infuses a smoky, mellow taste to the mac and cheese.
- â…“ cup aged white cheddar cheese, grated: Provides sharpness and a classic mac and cheese appeal.
- â…“ cup sharp cheddar cheese, grated: Balances the smoked gouda with a tangy bite.
- 1 teaspoon Cajun seasoning: Introduces a flavorful kick that complements the smoky poblano.
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper: Adds just enough heat to awaken the palate without overpowering the dish.
- ½ teaspoon smoked paprika: Reinforces the smoky notes, enhancing the overall depth.
- ½ teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground for a subtle peppery nuance.
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt: Essential for seasoning and balancing flavors.
- ¼ cup panko bread crumbs: For a crunchy, golden topping that contrasts the creamy interior.
How to Make Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe
Step 1: Roast and Prep the Poblanos
Start by roasting your poblano peppers until their skin is charred and blistered. This is where the magic begins—roasting not only softens the peppers but infuses them with that distinct smoky flavor. Once cool, peel off the skins, remove seeds, and roughly chop. This smoky bite will beautifully marry with the cheeses in the sauce.
Step 2: Cook the Pasta
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the pasta until just al dente. You want it tender but with a hint of firmness so it holds up under the rich cheese sauce without becoming mushy. Drain well and set aside while you prepare the sauce.
Step 3: Make the Roux and Cheese Sauce
In a large saucepan, melt unsalted butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and whisk continuously for about 2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste, forming a smooth roux. Slowly whisk in the heavy cream, ensuring no lumps form, and let it simmer gently until thickened to a creamy consistency. Then, reduce the heat and stir in the mustard powder, mascarpone, smoked gouda, aged white cheddar, sharp cheddar, Cajun seasoning, cayenne, smoked paprika, black pepper, and kosher salt. The sauce will be incredibly rich and flavorful, showcasing the smoky, spicy notes you’re after.
Step 4: Combine Pasta and Sauce
Fold the roasted poblano pieces and cooked pasta into the cheese sauce, stirring gently to coat every piece with cheesy goodness. This step is where everything comes together—the creamy sauce, the smoky peppers, and the tender pasta creating a perfect harmony.
Step 5: Add the Crunchy Topping and Bake
Transfer your mac and cheese mixture into a buttered baking dish. Sprinkle the surface evenly with panko bread crumbs for that irresistible crispy crust. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 20 minutes or until the topping is golden brown and the cheese is bubbling around the edges, signaling it’s ready to be devoured.
How to Serve Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe

Garnishes
A sprinkle of freshly chopped parsley or cilantro adds a burst of color and fresh flavor. For an extra pop, scatter a few thin slices of fresh poblano or a light dusting of smoked paprika to enhance the smoky appeal visually and in taste.
Side Dishes
This mac and cheese pairs wonderfully with crisp green salads, roasted vegetables, or even a plate of grilled chicken or spicy sausage. The creamy richness calls for something light and bright on the side to balance out the meal.
Creative Ways to Present
Serve this Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe in individual ramekins for a charming, restaurant-style presentation perfect for dinner parties. Alternatively, scoop it generously into toasted bread bowls for a fun, casual twist that doubles as edible serving ware. Either way, it’s sure to impress!
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Allow the mac and cheese to cool completely before transferring to an airtight container. It will keep well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, making for an incredibly satisfying next-day meal.
Freezing
If you want to save some for later, this dish freezes beautifully. Portion it into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to enjoy, thaw overnight in the fridge for best results.
Reheating
To reheat, warm it gently in the oven at 325°F (160°C) until heated through and the top is crisp again. You can also microwave individual portions, but bake a few minutes afterward if possible to restore that delightful crunchy topping.
FAQs
Can I use other types of cheese if I don’t have smoked gouda?
Absolutely! While smoked gouda defines this recipe’s smoky character, you can substitute with smoked cheddar or even a mild smoked mozzarella for similar results. Just keep in mind the flavor profile will shift slightly.
How spicy is this Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe?
The heat is moderate and balanced. The poblanos provide a mild smoky spice, boosted by a hint of cayenne and Cajun seasoning. If you prefer less heat, reduce or omit the cayenne pepper.
Can I make this recipe vegan or dairy-free?
This dish relies heavily on dairy cream and cheeses for its signature creamy richness, so making it vegan or dairy-free would require substantial ingredient swaps like plant-based cream and nutritional yeast. It’s possible, but quite different from the original flavor and texture.
What’s the best pasta shape for mac and cheese?
Small pasta shapes like elbows, cavatelli, or small shells work best as they hold onto the sauce and roasted peppers beautifully, delivering a perfect bite every time.
Can I prepare this dish ahead of a party?
Yes! You can assemble the mac and cheese in the baking dish a day before, keep it refrigerated, and bake it fresh just before serving. It makes entertaining much easier without sacrificing flavor or texture.
Final Thoughts
Once you taste this Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe, it will surely become a cherished favorite in your recipe collection. It’s a brilliant combination of smoky, spicy, and creamy flavors that bring comfort food to a whole new level. Give it a try—you’ll love sharing this warm bowl of cheesy bliss with friends and family!
Print
Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
This Poblano Smoked Gouda Mac and Cheese is a creamy, smoky twist on the classic comfort food, featuring roasted poblano peppers blended into a rich cheese sauce made with smoked gouda, mascarpone, and sharp cheddar. Baked with a crunchy panko breadcrumb topping, this indulgent dish delivers a perfect balance of smoky, spicy, and cheesy flavors for a satisfying meal.
Ingredients
Pasta and Veggies
- 4 cups dry small pasta (macaroni elbows, cavatelli, small shells, or your choice)
- 4 poblano peppers
Cheese Sauce
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour
- 2 ¼ cups heavy cream
- 2 teaspoons mustard powder
- ¼ cup mascarpone cheese
- â…“ cup smoked gouda cheese, grated
- â…“ cup aged white cheddar cheese, grated
- â…“ cup sharp cheddar cheese, grated
Seasonings and Topping
- 1 teaspoon Cajun seasoning
- ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper
- ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt
- ¼ cup panko bread crumbs
Instructions
- Roast Poblanos: Char the whole poblano peppers over an open flame or under a broiler until the skin is blistered and blackened. Place them in a covered bowl or plastic bag to steam for 10 minutes, then peel off the skins, remove the seeds, and chop finely.
- Cook Pasta: Boil the pasta in salted water according to package instructions until al dente. Drain and set aside.
- Make Roux and Sauce: In a large saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 2-3 minutes until it’s golden and bubbly. Gradually whisk in the heavy cream, then add mustard powder, Cajun seasoning, cayenne pepper, smoked paprika, black pepper, and salt. Cook, stirring frequently, until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
- Add Cheese and Poblanos: Stir in the mascarpone, smoked gouda, aged white cheddar, and sharp cheddar cheeses until melted and smooth. Then fold in the chopped roasted poblano peppers for a smoky flavor infusion.
- Combine Pasta and Sauce: Toss the cooked pasta into the cheese sauce until fully coated with the creamy mixture.
- Prepare for Baking: Transfer the mac and cheese into a greased baking dish. Sprinkle the panko bread crumbs evenly over the top for a crunchy crust.
- Bake: Place the dish in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) and bake for 20 minutes or until the top is golden brown and bubbly.
- Serve: Remove from the oven and let rest for a few minutes before serving warm for best flavor and texture.
Notes
- Roasting the poblanos adds depth and a smoky flavor; you can substitute with roasted green bell peppers if needed.
- Use freshly grated cheese for better melting and flavor.
- Adjust cayenne pepper to control the heat level according to your taste.
- For a gluten-free version, substitute all-purpose flour and panko with gluten-free alternatives.
- The mac and cheese can be made ahead and refrigerated before baking; add a few extra minutes to the baking time if baking directly from the fridge.

